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Kilmar Abrego Garcia released from ICE custody after federal judge's ruling

Kilmar Abrego Garcia speaks during a rally and prayer vigil for him before he enters a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) field office on August 25, 2025 in Baltimore, Maryland.
Andrew Harnik
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Kilmar Abrego Garcia speaks during a rally and prayer vigil for him before he enters a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) field office on August 25, 2025 in Baltimore, Maryland.

Updated December 11, 2025 at 6:30 PM EST

Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a resident of Maryland who has become a symbol of the Trump administration's policy of mass deportations, was freed from immigration detention Thursday afternoon, his attorney confirmed to NPR.

His release came hours after a Maryland federal judge called his months-long detention "troubling" and granted his release from Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody.

Simon Sandoval-Moshenberg, Abrego Garcia's lawyer, called the ruling "an extraordinary victory for our client and for due process."

While calling the decision a "turning point" for Abrego Garcia, the attorney said he remains "mindful of the government's past conduct in this case and will stay vigilant to ensure that nothing undermines the Court's decision."

Abrego Garcia was wrongfully sent to a prison in El Salvador in the spring due to an "administrative error" contrary to a judge's order. The government later returned him to the U.S. but immediately charged him in Tennessee in a separate criminal case with smuggling undocumented immigrants. He denies those charges.

Federal Judge Paula Xinis Thursday wrote that the government has never produced evidence of a removal order for him.

"No such order of removal exists for Abrego Garcia," Xinis wrote. "When Abrego Garcia was first wrongly expelled to El Salvador, the Court struggled to understand the legal authority for even seizing him in the first place."

Despite that, the government tried to deport him to various countries in Africa without any reasoning, even as Abrego Garcia was willing to leave the U.S. and go to Costa Rica.

"Respondents' conduct over the past months belie that his detention has been for the basic purpose of effectuating removal, lending further support that Abrego Garcia should be held no longer," she wrote.

In a statement to NPR, Department of Homeland Security's spokesperson Tricia McLaughlin blasted Judge Xinis' decision.

"This is naked judicial activism by an Obama appointed judge," McLaughlin said. "This order lacks any valid legal basis and we will continue to fight this tooth and nail in the courts."

Today's decision is unlikely to end his legal saga.

The case has raised key questions of due process under President Trump and his crackdown on immigrants — both without and with legal status — in the U.S.

Abrego Garcia was arrested in March and sent to a notorious prison in El Salvador despite a 2019 court order that barred his deportation because of the "well-founded fear" of gang persecution there.

Abrego Garcia had been in ICE in the U.S. custody since August while various court battles played out.

He still faces conditions on his release as part of the criminal charges in Tennessee.

In that case, he's accused of transporting undocumented migrants from Texas to other parts of the U.S. The government alleges he did this for years starting in 2016. Abrego Garcia pleaded not guilty.

Abrego Garcia has also been accused of being a member of the MS-13 gang, allegations he strongly denies.

U.S. Sen. Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., visited and met with Abrego Garcia in April while he was detained at El Salvador's CECOT.

In a statement Thursday, Van Hollen said the Trump administration "has sought to deny Kilmar Ábrego García his rights to due process and fair treatment by our justice system."

"Today's ruling by Judge Xinis – requiring the government to immediately release him – is a clear repudiation of those attempts and a forceful stand for our Constitution and the rights of all those in our nation," Sen. Van Hollen said.

Copyright 2025 NPR

NPR Washington Desk
[Copyright 2024 NPR]
Sergio Martínez-Beltrán
Sergio Martínez-Beltrán (SARE-he-oh mar-TEE-nez bel-TRAHN) is an immigration correspondent based in Texas.
Eric Westervelt is a San Francisco-based correspondent for NPR's National Desk. He has reported on major events for the network from wars and revolutions in the Middle East and North Africa to historic wildfires and terrorist attacks in the U.S.